The insured received an email from an individual with an obscure email address with the title "personal data leak".
The email went on to state that this individual have discovered some vulnerabilities in the insured's website and had managed to access information, including the personal data of clients and employees. The email also had a spreadsheet attached with information on over 2,000 individuals and state that if the insured wanted the hacker in question to delete the information, then they would have to pay a ransom.
Given that the insured had the potential to have over 50,000 records affected by this hack, it was vital that the insured engaged forensics and legal counsel to determine what their approach would be going forwards. After forensics had undertaken an extensive investigation of the insured's network and established how the hacker had gained access and what information they had viewed, legal counsel were able to confirm that the insured did not have any notification obligations. Thankfully for the insured, this meant that they were spared the cost of notifying their customers, partners, employees of a data breach as well as avoiding the potential reputational harm that could result. Even so, the legal and forensic costs to determine this came to over $80,000, all of which were covered under their cyber insurance policy.